There are many different types of toothaches. Depending on their root cause, they may require dental attention immediately to relieve pain. Often, seeing a dentist is the best way to cure a bad toothache. 

Common Causes of a Toothache

There are several common reasons why toothaches happen:

• Damaged teeth: you may have cracked, chipped, or broken your tooth
• Tooth decay: you may have a cavity that has developed enough to become painful
• Gum disease: this causes your gums to become red and swollen, which can be very painful and cause toothaches
• Malocclusion: this is when your bite is uneven, which causes soreness and toothaches
• Wisdom teeth obstruction: these teeth can cause infection and inflammation if they impact the rest of your teeth—go to your dentist for X-Rays if you suspect your wisdom teeth are emerging

Some toothaches are caused by issues that are non-dental related:

• Muscle pain
• Cluster headaches
• Vitamin deficiency
• Neurologic abnormality
• Sinus infections

When to See a Dentist About Tooth Pain

If your toothache comes on suddenly, persists after a few days, or is painful when you bite down, you should schedule a dentist appointment. This especially applies if you notice your tooth is chipped, cracked, or broken in any way. Persistent dull pain, if not treated, can become worse over time and should be examined by a dentist immediately.

Toothache Remedies to Try at Home

In the meantime, as you wait for your dentist appointment, there are a few at-home treatments to relieve any pain and swelling.

Clove Oil

Putting clove oil over the sensitive areas in your mouth may help reduce swelling and temporarily remove any soreness. However, before using clove oil, call your dentist for their professional opinion.

When applying the clove oil, use a cotton ball, dip it in the oil, and rub it over the sore area in your mouth.

Medications For Tooth Pain

There are several over-the-counter medications that can help relieve tooth pain, like acetaminophen and ibuprofen. Especially if you’re having difficulty falling asleep due to the pain, these medications may help.

Cold Packs or Compresses

Using a cold compress against your cheek will help reduce pain and swelling. This will not get rid of the toothache completely, but it may provide some temporary relief.

Saltwater Rinse

Using a saltwater rinse is an easy way to temporarily reduce pain and discomfort from a toothache. Add a few teaspoons of salt to a glass of warm water, take a sip, then swish the saltwater in your mouth for a few seconds before spitting it out.

The Family Dental Center of Blair is here to help address your tooth pain. If you’re new to our office, check out the “New Patient” tab on our website. Make an appointment with us anytime to resolve tooth-related pain or for your annual checkups.